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How do people with diabetes exercise?

文章来源:admin 发布时间:2023-01-07 浏览次数: 71

Regular exercise is as important as a healthy diet! It will help you:
 
Improve insulin sensitivity and reduce insulin resistance;
Relieve mild to moderate hypertension;
Improve blood lipids and reduce weight;
Improve cardiopulmonary function and promote systemic metabolism;
Reduce your risk of heart disease and stroke;
Aerobic exercises are suitable for sports, such as walking, jogging, swimming, climbing stairs, playing ball, cycling, dancing, and Tai Chi, etc.;
Exercise time 3-5 times a week. Or once a day, 20-30 minutes each time, the best hypoglycemic effect. It is better to exercise around 1 hour after a meal, and hypoglycemia is not easy to occur;
Exercise intensity can be determined by heart rate: heart rate <170-age is moderate intensity exercise;
Exercise should be suitable for the absence of palpitations and shortness of breath. The feeling is that the whole body is hot and sweating, but not profusely sweating;
Monitor blood sugar before and after exercise. Patients taking hypoglycemic drugs should carry candies, biscuits, fruits or drinks with them, and consume them immediately if hypoglycemia occurs.
Notes:
 
1. Diabetes Branch of Chinese Medical Association. Chinese Type 2 Diabetes Prevention and Treatment Guidelines (2017 Edition)[J]. Chinese Journal of Diabetes, 2018,10(1):20
 
2. Ji L,Hu D,Pan C,et al. Primacy of the 3B approach to control risk factors for cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes patients[J]. Am J Med, 2013, 126(10):925.e11- 22. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2013.02.035.
 
3. Diabetes Branch of Chinese Medical Association. Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes in China (2017 Edition)[J]. Chinese Journal of Diabetes, 2018,10(1):21
 
4. Diabetes Branch of Chinese Medical Association. Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes in China (2017 Edition)[J]. Chinese Journal of Diabetes, 2018,10(1):20
 
5. Malmberg K, Yusuf S, Gerstein HC, et al. Impact of diabetes on long-term prognosis in patients with unstable angina and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction: results of the OASIS (Organization to Assess Strategies for Ischemic Syndromes) Registry [J]. Circulation, 2000, 102( 9): 1014-1019


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